` Body in Italian: Words & Phrases (A2) | Language Lab
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Italian · A2 (Elementary)

Body in Italian: Words & Phrases

Quick answer: The most useful Italian words for body are la gola (the throat), la spalla (the shoulder) and il ginocchio (the knee). The full Italian body phrase list with example sentences is below.

The essential Italian vocabulary for body, with example sentences and English translations. This is A2 (Elementary) material — exactly the kind of practical language you need when you're learning Italian to live, work, or settle abroad.

Source: Language Lab's Italian curriculum (vocabulary & example sentences). · Join the beta →

Key body vocabulary

ItalianEnglish
la golathe throat
la spallathe shoulder
il ginocchiothe knee
il piedethe foot
il dentethe tooth
l'orecchiothe ear
la cavigliathe ankle
il polsothe wrist
il gomitothe elbow
l'ancathe hip

Example sentences

Ho mal di gola.

I have a sore throat.

Mi fa male la spalla.

My shoulder hurts.

Mi sono fatto male al ginocchio.

I hurt my knee.

Ho mal di denti.

I have toothache.

Mi fanno male le orecchie.

My ears hurt.

Mi sono slogato la caviglia.

I have sprained my ankle.

How to actually learn these

Reading a vocabulary list is not the same as being able to use the words when it counts. Research on adult language acquisition consistently shows that vocabulary retained through contextual use — hearing a word, producing it under mild pressure, and being corrected when you get it wrong — transfers to real speech far more effectively than passive list review. The fastest way to make vocabulary like this stick is to practise it in the actual conversations where it comes up: not drills, but a real back-and-forth where you have to retrieve the word and say it aloud. Language Lab turns vocabulary like this into voiced, real-life scenarios with Sonia, a live AI language tutor who holds real conversations, corrects you in context, and remembers the specific words you keep getting wrong across sessions. The vocabulary stops being something you read and becomes something you say — automatically, under pressure, when you actually need it.

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